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AND THEN THERE WERE THREE!

Two penstemons met on a SoCal crest

Scarlet and Purple, each knew they were best

A bee sipped one, flew dust to the other

Scarlet as father, Purple as mother

Bred Violet, classy best in the West.

 

Scarlet bugler (Penstemon centranthifolius) and

purple or showy penstemon (Penstemon spectabilis)

are short-lived perennials flaunting exhuberantly flowering

stalks, attracting many pollinators – hummingbirds,

bees (Anthidium illustre is one), Syrphid flies, et al.

Violet is a well-known hybrid (Penstemon x parishii).

These penstemons are great for classrooms and public

events as colorfully clear examples of what happens

when natural hybridization takes place.

The ability of these penstemons to attract pollinators makes

them a beautiful and useful addition to your water-conserving

southern California inland garden.

In the photo: scarlet bugler is on the left, purple or showy

penstemon is at the top, and their violet hybrid,

Penstemon x parishii is center right.

 

I SAID IT WAS NOT A BEE!

Hours searching, red-eyed and teary

Scanning late near midnight weary

Endless screens listing fakey bees

None sporting thick gold thighs and knees

I turned away from wasps and flies

To swarms of bees, with many sighs.

California links not far away

Pointed to a Megachilidae

Bug guide dot net had good clear frame

No doubt now I knew insect’s name

Anthidium illustre bee

Sipping penstemon nectar tea.

Now to bed, satisfied to see

My garden has a native bee.

Good night!

Anthidium illustre on Penstemon spectabilis  A. illustre (Megachilidae)

on Penstemon spectabilis.

The length of this bee is

about one centimeter.

 Anthidium illustre 

(Callanthidium illustre)

is a western bee,

found throughout California,

north to Oregon & Idaho,

east to New Mexico & Colorado.

Have you seen A. illustre visiting your garden’s native flowers?


By Tanya Kucak

Western Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly on Erigonum Giganteum

Pale Swallowtail butterfly on Eriogonum giganteum

Five years ago, Jim and Meredith Howard bought a 1971 slab house with a flat concrete-paved backyard in the San Francisco Bay area and began transforming it into a habitat garden. They wanted to create an interesting and functional space that attracted native birds and insects, learn the local native plants, improve drainage, and do it all on a budget and without wasting materials or hauling truckloads to the landfill. Continue Reading »

By Vince Scheidt

It’s raining!

Why did this Arctostaphylos 'Howard McMinn' tolerate the saturated ground? Probably because it had been planted the year earlier, so had lots of time to develop expansive roots.

Most native plant gardeners in the dry southwest get excited just thinking about it. The purists – those who do not irrigate at all – wait patiently through the spring, summer and fall months for the first winter rains to awaken their dormant and thirsty native plants and begin the cycle of life. Foliage explodes out from withered stems, and flowering and seed production soon follow. For the hard-core native plant gardener, this is what it is all about. Continue Reading »

Arbutus menziesii by Doreen L. Smith

Allison Levin’s articles about pruning California Native Plants can be found here on our main website:

Article One – Introduction (Why and When)

Article Two – Healthy Cuts: Pruning Basics and Tools

Allison Levin is an aesthetic pruner and native plant consultant living in Sausalito and working in the greater SF Bay region.

Please comment below if you have questions for Allison about pruning your native plants.  We’d love to hear from you!

Cooking with Native Plants

What’s growing in your garden? It’s December and the miner’s lettuce (Claytonia perfoliata) has sprung back to life all over my yard! I pulled some out where it was unwanted and thought ‘if only there was a soup I could put this in’. I went online and found a Lettuce Soup by Epicurious. Now I’ve tried the recipe using Miner’s Lettuce and it tastes great! Here you go:

Miner’s Lettuce Gourmet Soup
This soup is a great way to use lettuce in the winter! Any kind of potato and any salad greens, but I’d recommend Miner’s Lettuce!
Yield: Makes 4 servings / Active Time: 25 min / Total Time: 35 min

INGREDIENTS

Miner's Lettuce

1 cup chopped onions, scallions, and/or shallots
1 garlic clove, chopped
3 tablespoons unsalted butter
3/4 teaspoon ground coriander
3/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
3/4 cup diced (1/3 inch) peeled potato
8 cups coarsely chopped miner’s lettuce (3/4 lb)
3 cups water Continue Reading »

Kathleen Chasey

Kathleen Chasey (Credit: Napa Valley Register)

Some of us came to California for the cheese. Some of us will visit Napa for its lovely native garden. Those of you who know me know I am totally serious.

This gem of a native garden is made possible by dedicated CNPS volunteers like Kathleen Chasey. When Gandhi said, Be the change you wish to see in the world, Chasey was paying attention. I find it inspiring to read stories like this where people make things happen with their own two hands. Read all about it, and visit, and when you return, imagine what is possible in your own town or neighborhood.

http://tinyurl.com/2e9z4zm

 

You probably should be.  I’ve been thinking about spring, or more accurately called:  next year’s flower season.

Clematis lasiantha - Chapparal Clematis; All rights reserved by pete@eastbaywilds.com

I use photos a lot to help me think about how plants look throughout the seasons and it helps me to sort and re-sort them by season, or ecosystem, colors, sun/shade requirements, etc… which is why I really like using flickr.  it helps me think about the possibilities for combinations that I might not have seen yet.  I just put this set together of spring blooms which might be of interest to some of you:

SPRING BLOOM

Continue Reading »

Every year in my garden, and in the garden at Tree of Life Nursery where I work, and maybe in your garden, too, the earliest Manzanita to bloom is Arctostaphylos refugioensis.  Last year it had plentiful flowers at Christmas, but this year it’s quite early and in full bloom in time for Halloween.

Arctostaphylos refugioensis, Refugio Manzanita, late October

On Saturday, October 30th, I attended a talk by pollinator and native plant expert Bob Allen at the nursery, and in the course of a talk about gardening for butterflies he mentioned that manzanitas are good nectar plants for adult butterflies and moths. When I arrived home later that afternoon, lo and behold, two Monarch butterflies were fluttering high around my front yard, and further observation showed that their target was the profuse blooms of my Refugio manzanita. Guru Bob strikes again! Continue Reading »

by Vivian Mazur, Inverness Garden Club

California Coffeeberry (Rhamnus californica or Frangula californica)

On a recent hike on Inverness Ridge in Marin County, we came across a particularly large and handsome coffeeberry adorned with fruits in all stages of ripeness—from green to red to black. I was reminded of what an attractive plant the California coffeeberry is and how often it is overlooked as a garden subject.

It is a member of the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae) as is its cousin, ceanothus. Its botanical name used to be Rhamnus californica but was recently changed to Frangula californica. However, nurseries are more likely to know it by its former name. The common name, ‘coffeeberry’, comes from the appearance of the ripe berries and not their edibility, though several species of birds and small mammals relish the fruit. Continue Reading »

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